Chronology
In this page are reported the most relevant events like brands foundation or termination, introduction of new models or dismission of the old ones, creation of technical innovations, variations carried out on the characteristics of the models, realizations of new materials, etc. The events are listed year by year, trying to cover what that happened in the fountain pen history.
Dates reported here are sometime controversial, when we are aware of this we summarize the uncertainty reporting the alternatives, but you can find the details of the controversies only looking at the detailed pages for brands and models, unfortunately just a few of them have been translated from italian. Moreover information about dismission of models and features are always approximate, because sometime model or feature were ceased from production or from catalogs, but the pens were still sold or produced for still some time. So please do not take dates reported here for granted, often they are just guesses, and they may be wrong for taking a wrong reference, always check in the pages referred inside the single entry to have more info about the sources.
This chronology is almost unmaintained for pens produced after the '60s because they are of almost of no interest both for the history and the author of this page. This page is the English translation of the contents of the Italian page Cronologia, it's still a work in progress, and I have little knowledge of English. If you want to help just let me know, you can use the contact info in the information link that's in the bottom of all the pages.
1761
- Kaspar Faber starts a pencil production in Stein, is the Faber-Castell origin
1770
- Nisbet Macniven founded a factory in Balerno, is the Cameron origin
1788
- P. C. Lambertye starts a watercolors production, is the Paillard origin
1790
- Hardtmuth is founded by Joseph Hardtmudt in Vienna
1795
- Conté is founded by Nicolas-Jacques Conté as Société Conté
1802
1813
- Thomas De La Rue starts its activities in Guernsey, is the De La Rue - Onoto origin
1818
1827
- Petrache Poenaru get what seems the first patent in fountain pens
1832
- Carl Hornemann starts[2]a paint production factory, is the Günther Wagner - Pelikan origin
- Stephens is founded by Harry C. Stephens in Londra as Harry C. Stephens Limited
1835
- Johann Sebastian Staedtler founded his pencil factory in Nuremberg, is the Mars Staedtler origin
1838
- printed the first catalog of the Hornemann's Paint and Ink Factory company, considered the official start of Pelikan activities
1839
- upon the death of his father Lothar von Faber took over the leadership of A. W. Faber
1840
- John and Donald Cameron became Macniven partners founding Macniven & Cameron Ltd.
1841
- George Sheppard started a gold nibs manufacturing company, is the John Holland Pen Company origin
1842
- Mallat is founded by Jean Benoit Mallat in Parigi
1843
- A. W. Faber establishes an office in the United States in New York City
1845
- Swan is founded by John Mabie, Henry Todd in New York as Mabie, Todd and Co.
1846
- Richard Cross and E. W. Bradbury begin their activities in the United States, is the Cross origin
1848
- A. Morton & Co. is founded by Alexander Morton in New York as A. Morton & Co
1849
- Boots is founded by Jesse Boot in Nottingham
1850
- Brause is founded by Carl Brause, Friedrich Brause, Wilhelm Brause, Carl Bergfeld in Iserlohn
- J. M. Paillard succeed in business founded in 1788 by P. C. Lambertye
1852
- Jean Benoit Mallat patents a metallic nib pen
1854
- John Mabie patents (nº US-11762) telescopic mechanism for pen and pencil holder
1856
- Eagle is founded by Heinrich Berolzheimer in New York as Eagle Pencil Company
- Esterbrook is founded by Richard Esterbrook in Camden, New Jersey as United States Steel Pen Manufacturing Company
1857
- Hicks is founded by William S. Hicks in New York as William S. Hicks (& Sons) Gold Pen Company
1858
- Carter's Ink Company is founded by William Carter in Boston, Massachusetts as William Carter Company
- Esterbrook is renamed as Esterbrook Steel Pen Manufacturing Company
- Spencerian is founded by Ivison Phinney in New York as Spencerian Steel Pen Co.
1860
- Neptune is founded by Burge, Warren, Ridgley in Londra as Burge, Warren & Ridgley Ltd.
- Venus is founded by Edward Weissenborn in Hoboken as American Lead Pencil Company
1861
- Eberhard Faber is founded by Eberhard Faber in New York
- Ford Patent Pen is founded by Thomas Burch Ford in London as T. B. Ford
1862
- John Holland acquire George Sheppard activity, giving birth to John Holland Pen Company
1863
- Günther Wagner became a partner in the Hornemann's Paint and Ink Factory, future Pelikan
1864
- Aikin Lambert is founded by James Cornelious Aikin, Henry Lambert in New York
- Jean Benoit Mallat patents the Siphoïde, a fountain pen ancestor
1865
- John Holland Pen Company starts fountain pen production [3]
1869
- Maruzen is founded by Yuteki Hayashi in Yokohama
1871
- Günther Wagner buy the Hornemann's Paint and Ink Factory, future Pelikan, when Carl Hornemann retires
1873
- Jonhatan Sprague Bard join Mabie Todd that becomes Mabie Todd & Bard
1874
1875
- Soennecken is founded by Friederich Soennecken in Bonn as Soennecken Verlag
1876
- MacKinnon is founded by Duncan Mackinnon in Toronto as Post Fountain Pen Company
- Soennecken move to Bonn
1877
- Alonso T. Cross patents a stilographic pen and a new mechanical pencil
1878
- Johan Faber starts the Johan Faber A. G., that later will reunited to Faber-Castell
- Günther Wagner registers the Pelikan trademark, creating the Günther Wagner Pelikan
- Mabie Todd & Bard starts fountain pens production with the Calligraphic model
- Tempo is founded by Engelbert Gerspacher in Vienna
1879
- Eberhard Faber passes upon the founder's death to his sons Eberhard and Lothar
- John Holland Pen Company began fountain pens marketing
1880
- Alonso T. Cross create his own company A. T. Cross - Pen and Pencil Manufacturer
1881
- a Cross Pen Company is founded in Boston for fountain pen production, different from A. T. Cross
- De La Rue produced the Anti-Stylograph pen, a primordial fountain pen
1882
- first fountain pen patent assigned to Paul E. Wirt
1883
- Kaweco is founded by Luce, Ensslen in Heidelberg as Heidelberger Federhalterfabrik
- Waterman is founded by Lewis E. Waterman in New York
1884
- Grieshaber is founded by Benjamin B. Grieshaber in Chicago as Grieshaber Pen Company
- John Holland Pen Company open a new factory dedicated to fountain pens production
- Jewel Pen Co. is founded by John Calton in Londra as Jewel Pen Company
- Sterling Fountain Pen is founded by Rhodes G. Lockwood in Boston as Sterling Fountain Pen Company
- Swan Mabie Todd & Bard starts exporting fountain pens in England
- Lewis Edson Waterman get his first patent (nº US-293545) for a multi-channel feeder
- Wirt is founded by Paul E. Wirt in Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania
1885
- Paul Wirt patents an overfeed feeder
- Wirt opens a factory in Iron Street, Bloomberg
1886
- Waterman introduces the first barrel worked mechanically
1887
1888
- Carter's Ink Company is incorporated as Carter's Ink Company
- The Parker Pen Company is founded by George S. Parker in Janesville, Wisconsin
- Waterman is incorporated as L. E. Waterman Company
1889
- John Holland Pen Company is incorporated
- Marchi minori introduce Koh-i-Noor pencils
- George S. Parker begin to make fountain pens
- Weidlich is founded by Otto E. Weidlich in Cincinnati as O. E. Weidlich Pen Company
1890
- Aikin Lambert starts fountain pen production
- Beaumel is founded by David W. Beaumel in New York as D. W. Beaumel & Co.
- Eagle create a glass cartridge pen
- Soennecken starts fountain pen production
- Waterman introduces the first desk pen with conical end
- Wirt proclaims the sale of 350,000 pens
1891
- Eagle introduces the Eagle Fountain Pen
- George S. Parker begin a partnership with William F. Palmer
- Williamson Pen Co. is founded by George H. Williamson in Janesville
1892
- Diamond Point Pen Company is founded in New York as Diamond Point Pen Company
- The Parker Pen Company is incorporated as The Parker Pen Company
- Roeder is founded by S. Roeder in Berlino as S. Roeder - Stahlfeder und Füllfederhalterfabrik
- Waterman introduces the tapered cap models (patent nº US-512319)
1893
1894
- The Parker Pen Company patents (nº US-512319) the "Lucky Curve" feeder
- Post Fountain Pen is founded by Woodroof Post in New York as Post Fountain Pen Company
1895
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Pelican
- Nine young people founded the "Kay & Co.", is the Lang - Curzon - Summit origin
- Mars Staedtler register the Minerva trademark
- Siebert and Lowen, producer of Matador pens, is founded
- Wyvern Fountain Pen Company is founded by David Finburgh, Alfred Finburgh, Alec Finburgh in Leicester as The Finburgh Bros
1896
- Caw's is founded by Francis C. Brown in New York as Caw's Ink and Pen Company
- Esterbrook enter the english market
- Laughlin is founded by James W. Laughlin in Detroit as Laughlin Pen Company
- Wearever is founded by David Kahn in North Bergen, New Jersey as David Kahn Inc.
1897
- A. A. Waterman is founded by Arthur A. Waterman, William G. Frazer, Hobart W. Geyer in Boston
1898
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. is founded by Roy Conklin in Toledo, Ohio as Self-Filling Fountain Pen Company
- Alexander Castell renames the A. W. Faber in A. W. Faber-Castell
- Iris is founded by Giuseppe Leoncini in Firenze
- Kay & Co. introduces the The Victoria
- The Parker Pen Company patents the slip-on cap
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 4001 inks line
1899
- H. Koch and R. Weber acquire the Heidelberger Federhalterfabrik, that becomes Kaweco
- the Kay & Co. is closed giving birth to the Lang Co. Ltd.
- Moore Pen Company is founded by Walter F. Cushing, William F. Cushman in Boston as American Fountain Pen Company
- Moore Pen Company introduces the Moore Non-Leakable Fountain Pen
- The Parker Pen Company patents (nº US-622256 and nº US-635700) the Jointless Pen
- Waterman introduces the first version of its pump filler
- Waterman introduces the n. 10 nib
- Waterman introduces the spoon feed
1900
- Fend is founded by Karl Fend, Georg Fend in Pforzheim as Gebrueder Fend G.m.b.H.
- Klio-Werk is founded by Eduard Reisert in Hennef
- Mars Staedtler register the Mars trademark
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the gold filigree Lucky Curve
1901
- A. A. Waterman is renamed as Modern Pen Company
- Columbus-Werke is founded in Furth
- the Self Fountain Pen Co. is renamed as Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co
- Seth Sear Crocker patents the blow filler
- Mars Staedtler register the Noris trademark
1902
- A. A. Waterman get the patent for the twist filler
- Crocker is founded by Seth S. Crocker in Boston as Crocker Pen Company
- Greif is founded by Carl Bruer in Goslar
- Lang Co. Ltd. introduces the Angloamer
- Uhlmann's Eterno is founded by Emil Uhlmann in Milano
1903
- Etienne Forbin become agent for some U.S. writing instruments manufacturers, is the Bayard origin
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. hires Mark Twain as testimonial in its advertisement campaign
- Eclipse is founded by Marx Finstone in San Francisco as Eclipse Fountain Pen Co.
- Eugène Moreau establish the Société Anonyme des anciens établissements Paillard
- Christian Olsen sign an agreement with Parker for their pens distribution
- Waterman introduces the second version of its pump filler
1904
- Boston Pen is founded by Charles Brandt in Boston as Boston Fountain Pen Company
- Roy Conklin retires selling his quotes on the company (or 1907)
- Lang Co. Ltd. is established in 13 Hope Street in Liverpool
- Lang Co. Ltd. establish Curzon Lloyd & Macgregor Ltd
- The Parker Pen Company introduces a first filling system based on rubber sac squeezing
- Sanford and Bennet is founded by William W. Sanford, Frederick D. Bennet in New York as Sanford & Bennet Company
- Schnell is founded by Julius L. Schnell in New York as Julius L. Schnell Pen Company
- Welty is founded by William W. Welty in Waterloo as Welty Pen Company
1905
- Bankers is founded in New York as Bankers Pen Company
- Conway Stewart is founded by Francis Charles Jarvis, Thomas Howard Garner in Londra
- la John Holland Pen Company introduces the sleeve filler
- John Holland Pen Company introduces the Holland Eureka
- Lang Co. Ltd. factory is moved to Hope Street
- The Parker Pen Company patents (nº US-778997) the spear-head feeder
- Perfection is founded by Jay G. Rider in Rockford as J. G. Rider Pen Company
- Soennecken registers the Soennecken trademark
- Soennecken introduces a safety filler lane
- American Lead Pencil Company registers the Venus trademark
- Wahl Adding Machine Co. is founded, is the Wahl Eversharp origin
- Waterman introduces the riveted Clip-cap (patent nº US-800141)
1906
- Waterman begin the acquisition of the Aikin Lambert
- la John Holland Pen Company introduces the pull filler
- Curzon introduces the Curzon Union
- Curzon introduces the Curzon Colonial
- Curzon introduces the Curzon Pigmy
- August Eberstein start producing fountain pens in Germany
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Emblem Pen
- Penkala is founded by Slavoljub Eduard Penkala, Edmund Moster in Zagreb as Edward Moster & Co.
- Jonhatan Sprague Bard leaves Mabie Todd & Bard
- Riccardo Amisani begins[7]his Williamson reseller activity
1907
- Aikin Lambert introduces a pump filler model
- the Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co was renamed Conklin Pen Company (do not match with patent data)
- Lang Co. Ltd. is liquidated to create Lang Pen Company
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker Snake
- Swan is incorporated as Mabie Todd & Co.
1908
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Onoto G
- la John Holland Pen Company introduces the hatchet filler
- la John Holland Pen Company introduces the elastic feed
- Miller Pen Co. is founded by Johannes Iversen in København
- Montblanc is founded by August Eberstein, Alfred Nehemias, Claus-Johannes Voss in Hamburg as Simplo Filler Pen Co. GmbH
- Walter A. Sheaffer get the first patent (nº US-896861) for his lever filler
1909
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. starts imprinting "trade mark crescent filler" on the crescent of crescent filler
- Conway Stewart is incorporated as Conway Stewart & Co. Ltd
- Maurice Jandelle sell Conway Stewart pens in France under the Gold Star name, is the Gold Starry origin
- Montblanc introduces the Rouge et Noir
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Red Giant
- The Parker Pen Company patent the "Jack Knife" cap and introduces the Jack Knife Safety[9]
- SSS is founded by Asashiro Hosonuma as SSS Pen Company
- Swan starts fountain pen production in England
1910
- Edacoto is founded by Jacques Bonhomme in Parigi as Edac
- Goldfink is founded in Berlin
- Montblanc introduces the first model called Montblanc
- Morrison is founded by Louis Morrison in New York as Morrison Fountain Pen Company
- la Swan introduces the Ladder feed
- Swan introduces the Longshort (guess date, from this advertisement)
- Swan introduces the Swan Safety Pen
- la Waterman introduces the sleeve filler
- Waterman removes the external thread of the bottom on its Safety Filler
1911
- Waterman complete the acquisition of the Aikin Lambert
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Onoto G with highly flexible nib[10]
- De La Rue - Onoto is incorporated as limited liability company
- first trace of Nettuno activities in an advertizement draft
- The Parker Pen Company patents (nº US-990288) an improved Lucky Curve feeder, named spear-head
- SSS starts fountain pen production
- Sailor is founded by Kyugoro Sakata in Kure as Sakata Seisakusho Co
- Swan introduces the Safety Screw Cap with screw cap and inner cap
- Vaughn-Upton is founded by Francis W. Vaughn, Henry J. Upton in Boston
1912
- A. A. Waterman loses the lawsuit filed by Waterman and should mark his fountain pens as Not Connected with the L. E. Waterman Company
- Etienne Forbin registers Bayard trademark
- Fratelli Cavaliere is founded by Giuseppe Cavaliere, Aldo Cavaliere, Carlo Cavaliere in Milano
- Gold Starry becomes a registered trademark
- Kaweco introduces the Kaweco 616 Sport forerunner (or 1911?)
- Montegrappa is founded by Edwige Hoffman, Heinrich Helm in Bassano del Grappa as Manifattura Pennini Oro per Stilografiche - The Elmo Pen
- Monterosa is founded by Fritz Dimmler in Zurich
1913
- A. A. Waterman was refounded as The Modern Pen Company in West Virginia
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces some models in red/black mottled hard rubber called Antique (?)
- la The Parker Pen Company introduces the button filler
- la The Parker Pen Company introduces a gold ring at the cap top for women's models
- first traces of the activities of the Kritikson brothers, founders of the Security Pen Corporation
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company is founded by Walter A. Sheaffer in Fort Madison as W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company
- Soennecken extends the range of fountain pens with many models
- Waterman introduces the coin filler
1914
- Walter Boss enters Cross
- Inkograph is founded by Joseph Wallace, William Frank Wallace in New York
- Kaweco acquire A. Morton & Co., taking their know how and starts its nib production in Heidelberg (1913?)
- Kraker is founded by George M. Kracker in Kansas City as Kraker Pen Company
- the Simplo Fullfeder GmbH start official use of Montblanc trademark
- the Simplo Filler Pen Co. GmbH is renamed as Simplo Fullfeder GmbH
- Montblanc introduces its star logo
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Black Giant
- Wahl Eversharp is founded by John C. Wahl in Chicago as The Wahl Company
- Wahl Eversharp enter the writing instrument market producing the Eversharp pencil
- la Waterman retires the coin filler
- Carlo Drisaldi becomes general agent for Italy of Waterman
- la Waterman introduces the lever filler[12]
- Whytwarth is founded by John Whytwarth in London
1915
- Walter Boss buys Cross from Alonso Townsend Cross
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Valvless
- la John Holland Pen Company retires the pull filler
- Lang Pen Company is liquidated and re-established with the same name
- the English branch acquire the Mabie Todd & Co. becoming the Mabie Todd & Co. Ltd
- la Waterman retires the sleeve filler
- Williamson's Safety Fountain Pen - Torino is founded by Riccardo Amisani Williamson in Torino
1916
- Byers & Hayes is founded by John E. Hayes, George T. Byers in New York
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces its spring clip
- Hallmark is founded by The United Jewelers Inc. in New York
- Mallat starts fountain pen production
- Météore - La Plume d'Or is founded by L. Demilly, V. Degen in Nanterre as Manifacture Parisienne de P.P.R.
- Nettuno is founded by Umberto Vecchietti in Bologna
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Ivorine
- The Parker Pen Company produces the Trench Pen for the U. S. War Department, given to soldiers to write from the front line
- The Parker Pen Company patents (nº US-1197224) the washer clip
- Salz is founded by Jacob Salz, James Salz, Ignatz Salz in New York
- Tibaldi is founded by Giuseppe Tibaldi in Firenze as G. Tibaldi e C.
1917
- Eversharp acquire the Boston Fountain Pen Company
- John Holland dies, his sons take over the management
- the American Fountain Pen Company becomes the Moore Pen Company
- Pagliero is founded by Luigi Pagliero in Settimo Torinese
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Red Giant
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company create Morrison Plow Works plants
- Stilus is founded by Emilio Pecco in Torino as Pecco e C. Stilus
- Swan introduces models with ink pads for the soldiers at the front (its Trench Pen)
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Tempoint
- Waterman introduces the new Waterman Standard Numbering System
1918
- Giuseppe Zanini opens an activity named Arti Grafiche - Giuseppe Zanini, is the Ancora origin
- Columbus is founded by Eugenio Verga, Alfredo Verga in Milano as Alfredo Verga dei Fratelli Verga Snc
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. starts imprinting its brand name Conklin on the other side of crescent filler cescent
- Corona Co. is founded in Manchester
- De Witt-La France is founded by David J. La France, William P. De Witt in Cambridge, Massachusetts as De Witt - La France Co.
- Geha is founded by Heinrich Hartmann, Conrad Hartmann in Hannover
- Kraker ceases operations
- Le Tigre is founded by René Kintz in Bruxelles as Établissements René Kintz
- Franck LeBoeuf patents a pen production method from celluloid tubes
- Moore Pen Company introduces the firsts lever filler models
- Morison is founded by Torajirou Tanigawa as Kikaku Pen Company
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Trench Pen
- Pilot is founded by Ryosuke Namiki, Matsuo Wada in Tokyo as Namiki Manufacturing Company
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company absorbs the Kraker Pen Company after winning the patent infringement lawsuit
- Stellor is founded by Joseph Beaufils in Nurieus
1919
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora is founded by Isaia Levi in Torino as Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora
- Conway Stewart introduces the first lever filler and safety models
- la John Holland Pen Company retires the hatchet filler
- Mentmore is founded in London as Mentmore Manufacturing Company
- Armando Simoni registers a business for "Lavorazione di articoli di penne in ebanite"
- Osmia is founded by Hermann Böhler in Dossenheim as Böhler und Cie
- Platinum is founded by Syunichi Nakata in Tokyo as Nakaya Seisakusho
- Reform is founded by Ludwig Jung, Paul Fortran, Johann Heinz in Heidelberg as Reform Füllfederhalter-fabrik Gmbh
- Ripet is founded by Emil Kroutl in České Budějovice
- Security Pen Corporation is founded by John H. Kritikson, George H. Kritikson in Chicago as Security Pen Corporation
- Sterling Fountain Pen is sold to Francis A. Harrigan
- Stiassi e Tantini is founded by Giuseppe Tantini, Giorgio Stiassi in Bologna
- Stiassi e Tantini future owners of Scotland and Tabo trademarks, is founded
- Unic is founded by M. M. Kothe, Vannier
1920
- A. A. Waterman was sold changing name in Chicago Safety Pen Company moving to Chicago
- A. Morton & Co. ceases operations
- Giuseppe Zanini founds the Fabbrica e Commercio di Penne Stilografiche e Raffinati Oggetti per Arti Grafiche
- Artcraf is founded by Ford Cromer in Birmingham
- Autopoint is founded by W. E. Gerry in Chicago as Autopoint Pencil Company
- Burnham is founded by Harry Burnham in London
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. removes the addition of the Saxon genitive "'s" to the name
- Conway Stewart introduces the Duro
- Conway Stewart registers the The Conway Stewart trademark
- Dictator is founded by J. Hendricks, W. Burress, E. A. Paulton, Arthur Winter in New York as Dictator Fountain Pen Company
- John Holland Pen Company start using the lever filler
- John Hancock is founded in Boston as Pollock Pen Company
- Kosca is founded by Paul Kohler, Christian Schaefer in Pforzheim
- Curzon, Lloyd & MacGregor Ltd, associated to Lang Pen Company, becomes the Curzons Ltd
- Merz & Krell is founded by Friedrich Merz, Georg Merz, Justus Krell in Bieberau
- The Parker Pen Company start producing mechanical pencils
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Lifetime life arranty
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Lifetime Flattop with the Lifetime life warranty
- Stiassi e Tantini register The Scotland Pen Italiana at the Chamber of Commerce of Bologna
- Stiassi e Tantini founds A.S.C.A. (Azienda Specializzata in Cancelleria ed Affini)
- Swan start using the lever filler[14]
- W. J. May and Co. is founded by W. J. May in Twickenham
1921
- Astoria is founded by Georg Ilgner in Amburgo
- Boralevi is founded by Boralevi in Milano
- Chas H Ingersoll is founded by Charles H. Ingersoll as Ingersoll Dollar Pen Company
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the first lever filler models
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Ink Pencil a stilographic model
- De La Rue - Onoto becomes a public limited company, changing ownership
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces a normal feeder instead of the initial overfeed (uncertain date)
- Dunn is founded by Charles Dunn in New York as The Dunn Pen and Pencil Company, Inc.
- Ercolessi is founded by Edgardo Ercolessi in Milano
- Giacomazzi is founded by Pietro Giacomazzi, Girolamo Giacomazzi in Settimo Torinese
- Gold Starry starts producing fountain pens in French
- Ingersoll Limited is founded by Charles H. Ingersoll as Ingersoll Dollar Pen Company
- Kaweco introduces the first lever filler models
- LeBoeuf is founded by Frank Le Boeuf, Edward E. Le Boeuf, Leroy J. Learned, John H. Williams, Eugene E. Le Boeuf in Springfield
- Montblanc retires the Rouge et Noir
- Montblanc introduces some lever filler models
- Montegrappa starts fountain pen production (guess date[15])
- Manifacture Parisienne de P.P.R. is renamed La plume d'or
- Nettuno registered the Penna Nettuno Sicurezza trademark for its pens
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Black Giant
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Duofold
- Stylomine is founded by Yves E. Zuber in Parigi
- Victoria is founded by Pietro Tavella
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Wahl Engine Turned
1922
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the A.R.A. that appears in the catalog, only in size 4
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora publish the first catalog, with all its models: R.A., A.R.A., F.A. e F.A.S.
- Big Ben is founded by Niels Benzon in Copenhagen as Benzon Trading Company
- Columbus introduced the Columbus 670 model (guess date[17])
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart Universal
- Conway Stewart introduces the Dinkie
- Conway Stewart introduces the Pixie
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Receder a safety model (or 1921?)
- Eberhard Faber opens a European branch in Neumarkt
- Edacoto starts its fountain pen production
- Gold Medal is founded by E. P. Marum in Chicago as The National Pen Product Company
- Ingersoll Redipoint is founded by William H. Ingersoll as Ingersoll Redipoint Company
- John Bull ceases operations
- Météore - La Plume d'Or introduces first model with its trademark engraved on the cap
- Armando Simoni registers Officine Meccaniche di Precisione Simoni Armando
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the smaller size models Duofold Jr. and Lady Duofold
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the models Duofold Deluxe with the metal band at the cap edge
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company replaces the imprint "SHEAFFER-CLIP" on clips with "Sheaffer'S"
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Skrip ink
- Whytwarth ceases operations
1923
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces also the 3, 35 and 5 sizes for the A.R.A model
- Autopoint Pencil Company is bought by Realite Pencil Company and renamed Autopoint Products Company
- Chilton is founded by Seth Chilton Crocker in Boston as Chilton Pen Company
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the Duragraph
- Corona Pen Company is founded by Samuel V. Corona in Janesville, Wisconsin
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces its first lever filler models (1922 or 1924?)
- Fratelli Rossi Vicenza is founded by Rinaldo Rossi, Marcello Rossi in Sandrigo as Fratelli Rossi - Penne Stilografiche e Materiali Pressati
- Theodor Kovacs patents the piston filler
- Pilot introduces the first hard rubber lacquer coated models
- Scripto is founded by Monie A. Ferst in Atlanta as M. A. Ferst Company
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Wahl Signature
- Wahl Eversharp remove PAT. APPL'D FOR stamp on the Wahl Engine Turned
- Riccardo Amisani registers Williamson trademark
1924
- Giuseppe Zanini establish his Fabbrica di penne stilografiche e commercio, stampe in genere e riproduzioni opere d'arte
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces red and mottled hard rubber
- Carter's Ink Company starts fountain pen production
- the Columbus trademark is registered
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the Endura
- Conway Stewart introduces the Dandy
- Conway Stewart registers Dinkie and Duropoint trademarks
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Mammout 1800
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces a second tier production marked The De La Rue
- Dunn get its first bankrupcy filing
- la Montblanc introduces the first Meisterstück pens (25, 35 and 45)
- la Montblanc introduces the Meisterstück mark
- Montblanc introduces a pneumatic filler called Compressor
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the stylized with a pelikan feeding four chicks logo (or 1926[18])
- Syunichi Nakata tranfer to Tokyo and found Nakaya Seisakusho Pen Co.
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company starts converting the production of its Flattop models to celluloid
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the White dot
- Sterling Fountain Pen ceases operations
- Unique Pen Company is founded in London
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Tempoint
1925
- Ancora carries the production to Sesto Calende
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces an official clip for its pens
- Chilton introduces its new pneumatic filler
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. retires the crescent filler
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Princess Mary in blue hard rubber
- Eclipse opens a canadian branch as indipendent company
- Gold Starry introduces the Goldstarry 256
- Gold Starry introduces the Goldstarry 257
- John Holland Pen Company convert production to celluloid
- KWG is founded by Frederik Grube, Heinrich Woringen, J. Knust in Wiesloch
- Luxor is founded by Heinrich Hebborn in Heidelberg as H. Hebborn & Co.
- Montegrappa started the production of Montegrappa branded models
- Montegrappa is bought by Alessandro Marzotto and Domenico Manea
- Moore Pen Company introduces Red Dot warranty
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni is founded by Armando Simoni in Bologna as Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Ivorine
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Black-tipped Jade first celluloid models
- Perfection ceases operations
- Platignum is founded in Londra as Platignum Pen Company
- Postal is founded in New York as Postal Pen Company Inc.
- Stylomine starts fountain pen production
- Tropen is founded by Gustav Schroeder in Ludenscheid
- Wahl Eversharp launches the "Fountain Pen Desk Set", probably the first desk pen put on the market
- Wirt is incorporated ad Paul Wirt Pen Co.
- Wirt is sold by its founder, it will continue production for a few years
1926
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces a R.A.2 version produced for the Touring Club Italiano
- Carter's Ink Company introduces the The Carter Pen first fountain pens with its own name
- Chilton moves to Long Island and introduces first celluloid models
- Haro is founded by Hans Roggenbuck in Frömsdorf
- JiF is founded by Jules Fagard
- Ma-Gus is founded by Gustavo Maier
- Montegrappa is renamed as Manifattura Pennini Oro e Penne Stilografiche Elmo
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker Pastels
- The Parker Pen Company converts all production to celluloid, starting from Duofold
- Pilot open representative offices in Singapore, New York and London
- Spors is founded by Frank Spors in Lesueuer Center, Minnesota
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Rosewood hard rubber (???)
1927
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora Duplex
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora start using celluloid (unsure[20])
- Autopoint starts fountain pen production
- Bayard introduces its first lever filler models
- Carter's Ink Company converts its production to celluloid
- Chilton introduces the second version of its pneumatic filler (or 1930?)
- the Alfredo Verga dei Fratelli Verga is closed, Eugenio Verga continue Columbus production alone
- Conway Stewart patents its button filler
- De La Rue - Onoto productions is transferred to Strathendry in the Fifeshire, Scotland
- Dunn ceases operations
- Eureka is founded by Giuseppe Ceribelli in Milano
- Gold Starry introduces a lever filler model
- KWG introduces the Aurumia Original
- Summit introduces the Velvet Tip
- Moore Pen Company introduces its first celluloid models
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni patents the Penna del dottore
- Omega A.V.M. is founded by Alfredo Verga in Milano
- The Parker Pen Company convert Duofold from raised to flush band
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan acquire the piston filler patent and starts the Pelikan 100 development
- Pento ceases operations
- Pilot starts producing mechanical pencils
- Sager is founded by Salomon M. Sager in Chicago, Illinois
- Silga is founded by Eugenio Giarola in Milano
- Soennecken introduces lever filler models
- Swan introduces fist models in celluloid
- W. J. May and Co. ceases operations
- Wahl Eversharp introduces celluloid models in the Jade Green, Lapis Blue and Coral Red colours
- Waterman introduces the Waterman Ripple only for the No. 7
- Waterman introduces the nibs color code classification
1928
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora redesigns the Duplex model passing to whasher clip
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces celluloid models (or 1926?)
- KWG introduces the Aurumia Original
- KWG introduces the Aurumia Meisterklasse
- Montblanc introduces celluloid models
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the True Blue
- The Parker Pen Company introduces two rings on Duofold cap (three for the the De Luxe)
- Nakaya Seisakusho Pen Co. is renamed as Platinum Fountain Pen Co.
- Rotring is founded by Wilhelm Riepe in Amburgo as Tintenkuli Handels GmbH
- Schnell becomes the "Schnell Penselpen Company" with the acquisition of the "Dub-El Service Pen-Pencil Corp."
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Pigmy
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Deco Band
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Gold Seal mark for life warranty
- Waterman introduces the Waterman Ripple in No. 5 size
- Waterman introduces the Waterman 9x in colored hard rubber
- Wyvern Fountain Pen Company starts using own branded nibs
1929
- Bayard introduces the Bayard 446
- Bayard introduces its first celluloid models
- la Carter's Ink Company introduces the new pearltex material
- Carter's Ink Company introduces the Pearltex Pen using the new material
- Columbus introduces the Columbus Extra
- Columbus patents its spoon filler
- Columbus starts celluloid production
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the Black and Pearl color on the Endura
- Gold Starry introduces the Rapex
- Gold Starry retires previous models and convert all production to celluloid
- Helios is founded by Eugenio Giarola in Milano
- original Kaweco bankrupt, KWG acquire the trademark and the Kaweco Badische Füllhalterfabrik is born
- LUS is founded by Umberto Legnani in Saronno as L.U.S. di Umberto Legnani
- Curzon introduces the Joy Charmeuse
- Montblanc retires the lever filler
- Montblanc retires the Compressor pneumatic filler
- Montblanc introduces button filler and the push-knob system
- Moore Pen Company retires Red Dot warranty
- The Parker Pen Company retires the True Blue
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the streamlined version of the Duofold
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 100 the first piston filler
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Balance starting the streamlined style
- Tripen is founded by George Coby in Providence as Tripen Manufacturing Company
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Wahl Engine Turned
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Equi-Poised
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Personal Point changeable nibs
- Alfred Finburgh leaves Wyvern, Alec and David remained
- Zenith is founded by Giuseppe Morandino in Milano
1930
- Ancora introduces celluloid models (guess date)
- Aurea is founded
- Aurora joins Edacoto in the French market with Le Duo Moderne
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Superba
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Internazionale
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora 42 a variant of Duplex with end lever filler (date uncertain)
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the luxury version of the Duplex with three rings, decorative ring on top of the cap and clip inlaid (date uncertain)
- Carter's Ink Company company revises models using a streamlined style
- la Chilton introduces the Rocker clip
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. retires the Endura Flattop version
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the Streamlined Endura Symetrik
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the All-American sub-brand for economic production (uncertain date[21])
- Corona di Mario Diaz is founded by Mario Diaz in Milano
- Cross introduces an enamelled bands fountain pen pairing with pencils
- Fendograph is founded in Milan by Fend (guess date)
- Lamy is founded by Joseph C. Lamy in Heidelberg as Orthos Fullhalterfabrik C. J. Lamy
- Lang introduces the Major Service
- Curzon introduces the Unbreakable in Eternite
- LeBoeuf introduces its sleeve filler evolution (or 1931?)
- Magic Pen is founded by Umberto Mazza in Milano
- Mallat introduces the Mallat 130
- Mallat introduces the Mallat 120
- Mastilo is founded by Ubaldo Massari in Torino
- Mentmore become a public company
- Montblanc restyling Meisterstück line with 20, 25, 30 and 40 models
- Montblanc starts engraving "4810" on nibs
- Montegrappa introduces its first celluloid models (guess date)
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni patents the second version of Penna del dottore
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the vest pocket Duofold
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Vest Pocket Duette model
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 111 with 14k gold barrel and rings
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces two rings on the Pelikan 100 (November, or January 1931?)
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces a round ventilation hole on Pelikan 100 (November, or January 1931?)
- Dunhill become the world distributor of Dunhill-Namiki outside Japan
- Scriba is founded by A. Dalla Porta in Verona
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the blue Marine Green for Balance
- Soennecken introduces the Rheingold (912, 913 and 916)
- Soennecken introduces the button filler
- Stylomine introduces the Stylomine 303
- Titania is founded by Giorgio Fornello in Settimo Torinese
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Brasilian Green celluloid
- Waterman introduces the Lady Patricia in Onyx, Jet and Persian colors
1931
- Atlantica is founded by Giacomo Capella in Milano
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Olo Lusso (guess date, stands for the beginning of '30s)
- Columbus introduces the streamlined version of the Columbus Extra
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the Nozac
- Europa is founded
- A. W. Faber-Castell and Johan Faber A. G. start to join
- Curzon introduces the Silver Wing
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Minerva Ellittica (guess date, refers to beginning of the '30s)
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Quink ink
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Burgundy Black Duofold
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan T111 also known as Toledo
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 110 with rolled gold barrel and cap
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 112 with 14k gold barrel and cap
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces on the Pelikan 100 gray, coral, lapislazuli and yellow colors
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces a more streamlined cap head on the Pelikan 100
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces on the Pelikan 100 the celluloid barrel and the hard rubber section (starting june)
- Platinum starts mail order sales
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Feathertouch nib
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Autograph version (see this advertisement)
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the blue color for Balance
- Soennecken introduces the celluloid in the Rheingold models
- Stiassi e Tantini registers the The Scotland Pen Italiana trademark
- after Benelli was leaving the brand simply becomes Tibaldi
- Tibaldi introduces the Infrangibile (guess date, refers to beginning of the '30s)
- Tibaldi replace the ball clip with a drop clip (guess date, refers to beginning of the '30s)
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Doric
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Oxford sub-brand
- Waterman introduces the Waterman 9x in celluloid
1932
- Panici Freres & Co is renamed Stylo Bayard and the trademark "Bayard" is engraved on clips
- Bayard introduces the Bayard Luxe
- Carter's Ink Company retires from fountain pen market
- Ceriani is founded by Davide Ceriani in Sesto Calende as Primaria Fabbrica Penne Stilografiche
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the Word gauge on the Nozac
- Contessa is founded by Augusto De Bernardi in Genova
- Kaweco introduces the Kaweco Original
- Kaweco introduces the Kaweco Special
- Mengoni is founded by Virginio Mengoni in Milano
- Météore - La Plume d'Or introduces the Pullman
- Météore - La Plume d'Or introduces new lever filler models
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Omas Extra
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Thrift Time
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parco
- The Parker Pen Company introduces sample of the Golden Arrow, the Vacumatic forerunner
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Rappen
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company stops production of the blue Balance model
- Swan introduces the Leverless Pen
- Travelers Pen Company is founded by John F. Sullivan in New York
- Uhu is founded by August Fischer in Baden as UHU Werk H.u.M.
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Deco Band
- Zerollo is founded by Dante Davide Zerollo in Genova
1933
- Ancora introduces the Ancora Duplex [23]
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Novum [24]
- Bayard introduces the Superluxe Grosse Containance
- Conway Stewart introduces the Scribe
- Conway Stewart introduces the International
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 226
- the Canadian and the U.S. Eclipse are re-united under a single property
- Edacoto introduces the Edacoto 104
- Edacoto introduces streamlined models with up to five cap-rings
- Gold Starry introduces small pen in preciuos metal from Viala Lilliput
- LeBoeuf ceases operations
- Kikaku Pen Company is renamed as Morison
- Neptune ceases operations
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Extra round smooth version (guess date[26])
- Olivieri is founded by Giuseppe Olivieri in Milano
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Thrift Time
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Vacumatic
- The Parker Pen Company rename the Parco as Parkette
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the single vent hole on the cap and a curved section on the 100
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company patents (nº US-1926405) its plunger filler later called Vacuum-Fil
- Soennecken restyles the Rheingold lane (models 1911, 1913, 1915 and 1917)
- Stylomine introduces the Stylomine 303B
- Stylomine introduces the Stylomine 303C
- Swan introduces more streamlined models (or 1934)
- la Wahl Eversharp introduces the Adjustable Point nibs
- Wahl Eversharp produce some Bantam with the Century of Progress Exhibition mark
- Waterman introduces the No. 7 and No. 5 models in celluloid
1934
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Asterope
- Conway Stewart introduces the Cracked Ice celluloid
- Esterbrook introduces the Dollar Pen
- in Italy (R.D. 305 of 1934-02-05) all gold nib must be marked according to law with the thousandths inside a lozenge
- LUS starts fountain pen production
- the Simplo Fullfeder GmbH is renamed as Montblanc-Simplo GmbH
- Montblanc introduces the piston filler
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Minerva Classica
- Pagliero registers the Red Circle trademark (Reg. Gen. N. 51267)
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Challenger
- The Parker Pen Company restyles the Parkette introducing the De Luxe version
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan modifies Rappen nib imprint
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Auch Pelikan pencil
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires yellow color for the 100
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Wasp sub-brand
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Vacuum-Fil sub-brand
- Società Anonima Pennini King (The King) becomes Società Anonima Fabbrica Italiana Stilografiche (SAFIS) (guess date[27])
- la Stylomine retires the retractable nib
- Wahl Eversharp patents (nº US-1980159) the Adjustable Point nib
- Zemax is founded by Massimo Zeme in Torino
1935
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora ML (date uncertain[28])
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Olo F (guess date, stands for the mid '30s)
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Olo Gamma (guess date, stands for the mid '30s)
- Camel is founded by Joseph Wustman in Orange, New Jersey
- Columbus introduces the Columbus 3x (guess date, stands for the mid '30s)
- Columbus introduces the Columbus Extra Faccettata
- Columbus introduces the arrow clip (date approximate)
- Columbus moved into the new headquarters of Via Lamarmora in Milan
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 35
- Conway Stewart become a public company
- Conway Stewart introduces the diamond clip
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Visible-ink models in transparent celluloid[29]
- Duchessa is founded by Pietro Codega in Milano
- Faber-Castellbegins Osmia acquisition
- Italstilo is founded by Achille Negro
- Summit introduces bigger nibs on top fountain pens
- Montblanc introduces the telescopic piston filler
- Montblanc introduces a three digit numbering system
- Montegrappa introduces the Montegrappa Extra brand name (guess date[30])
- Montegrappa introduces faceted models
- Osmia introduces the Osmia Supra
- Osmia introduces the Osmia Supra Luxus
- Osmia introduces the Osmia Brilliant
- Osmia introduces the Supra Progress
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Duofold that no longer appear in the catalogs[31]
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Challenger De Luxe
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the colors brown and tortoise on the 100, the last one was retired soon after
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the colors red, blue, green, tortoise and lizard skin on the 101
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the 101 version with short cap head
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan imprint the nib size on the feeder
- Radius introduces the Radius Extra (guess date, stands for the mid '30s)
- Rotring change name in Riepe Werk
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Skrip-Well
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Vacuum-Fil on the primary production (on Balance model)
- Soennecken introduces the Präsident
- Soennecken introduces the firsts piston filler models
- Swan introduces the Visofil Pen "V" series
- death of Giuseppe Tibaldi, direction passes to his nephew, Giorgio Schiassi
- Tibaldi restyles the Infrangibile in three versions (guess date, refers to '30s)
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Equi-Poised
- la Wahl Eversharp introduces the Ink Shut-off
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the plunger filler
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Doric second version
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Round Vacuum Model[32]
1936
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Etiopia
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora restyles the Novum (uncertain date[33])
- Cervinia is founded by Giuseppe Carboni in Torino as Fabbrica Italiana Penne Stilografiche Cervinia
- Columbus introduces the Columbus 55
- Faber-Castell introduces a Faber-Castell marked model
- Filippo Giriodi and Livio Campanelli registers the Itala Cromograf trademark (Reg. Gen. N. 54492)
- Mallat introduces the Mallat 150
- Nettuno introduces the Nettuno Superba
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Extra Lucens
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Lucens
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the stantuffo tuffante filling system
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni replace the band with three rings on the round Omas Extra cap[34]
- Pagliero change name in Luigi Pagliero e F.
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Golden Web
- The Parker Pen Company produces only for this year the Senior for Vacumatic
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Rappen on german market replacing it with the Ibis model
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Ibis
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan imprint the nib size on the plunger back
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the 100 with smooth bottom called 100C
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces brown/tortoise color for the la 101
- Produttori minori italiani is founded by Edoardo Russo Webber in Milano
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Visulated system for ink visibility
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the radius clip on the Balance
- Stiassi e Tantini registers the new trademark Scotland Italiana
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Coronet
- Waterman introduces the Lady Patricia with Ink-Vue filler
1937
- Ancora introduces the Da-Ma (guess date, coincident with the trademark registration, Reg. Gen. N. 56845)
- Ancora introduces the Maxima (guess date, coincident with the trademark registration, Reg. Gen. N. 56843)
- Isaia Levi founds the Sapem, Società anonima penne e matite, and and gives it ownership of the Fabbrica italiana di penne a serbatoio Aurora
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Superna
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Topolino
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the colored Etiopia (date uncertain, but after the introduction)
- Bayard retires the Bayard Luxe
- Bayard introduces the Special Luxe
- Columbus introduces the Columbus 112 (guess date, stands for the second half of the '30s)
- Columbus introduces on the Columbus Extra a shorter band with chessboard decorations
- Columbus introduces a Columbus Extra version with smooth band and arrow clip
- la Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the Cushon Point nibs
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the One Stroke
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Minor
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Dainty
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Onoto Magna
- Edacoto introduces the Super Edacoto 200 also called Visible
- Edacoto introduces stepped shaped clips with arrow point (or 1935?)
- JiF launch on French market as Waterman agent some glass cartridge filler models[36]
- Kaweco introduces the Kaweco Elite
- Mars Staedtler change name in Mars Pencil and Fountain Pen Factory
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 134
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 136
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Golden Web
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Royal Challenger
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Speedline Vacumatic
- The Parker Pen Company restyles the Challenger (and Challenger De Luxe)
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan T111
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 100N (foreing market)
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 101N (foreing market)
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the "Pd" palladium nib on Ibis
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan markets a piston filler Rappen in the Netherlands and Argentina
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the gray, blue, red and brown colors for the 100
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan change the feeder passing from the short middle strip to the three long strips[37]
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the red, brown/tortoise and tortoise colors for the 101
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Wasp Clipper
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the 47 model, that will be named Crest
- Soennecken restyles the Rheingold series (models 613 and 616)
- Stylomine introduces the Stylomine 303V
- Vulcan is founded by Francesco Guarino in Settimo Torinese
- Waterman introduces the new faceted ink bottle, called Tip-Fill Bottle
1938
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora retires the Etiopia (date uncertain)
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Optima
- Bayard introduces the Le 4 de Bayard (upper limit from this advertisement)
- Bayard introduces the Niveauclair with visible ink level
- Bayard introduces another band in the Special Luxe
- Byers & Hayes ceases operations
- Böhler is founded by Hermann Böhler in Heidelberg
- Chilton transfer activities to Summit, in New Jersey
- Columbus introduces the Columbus 10x
- Columbus introduces the piston filler
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. retires the Nozac
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. retires the Endura Symetrik
- all Conklin assets are sold to a Chicago investor group
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. introduces the Glider
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway 700
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway 757
- japanese brands are forced to use steel nibs, called shiro nib
- Luxor transfers the production facilities in Cologne
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 132
- Montblanc starts producing piston fillers only
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces an arrow clip on the Extra Lucens model
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Shadow Wave version of Vacumatic
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 11x
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 101
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces in the German market the 100N
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces in the German market the 100N
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the 100N luxury versions 100N Gold, 101N Weisgold, 100N Toledo, 101N Gold
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan starts general use of palladium nibs (marked "Pd")
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan starts using the logo with two chicks (?)
- the Pilot logo take the "P" letter instead of "N"
- Pilot is renamed as Pilot Pen Co., Ltd.
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 506
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 507
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 510
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 510S
- Stylomine patents the hooded nib (patent nº FR-850525), later used on the model 303D
- Tibaldi introduces the Tibaldi Lusso (guess date, refers to the end of the '30s)
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Airliner the new top tier Doric variant
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Pacemaker
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Air-lite
1939
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Selene (following Luca De Ponti, Letizia Jacopini talks about 1940)
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Biancaneve
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Optima second version, with triangular clip
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Platiridio nibs
- Chilton introduces the Golden Quill
- Colorado is founded by Orlando Quadretti in Bologna
- Conklin production is transferred to Chicago
- Lamy acquire Artus Fullaltergesellschaft Kaufmann und Co (guess date)
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 138
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 139
- Montegrappa introduces the piston filler (guess date, stands for the end of '30s)
- Montegrappa introduces the cap engraving of the MG initials within a circle (guess date, stands for the end of '30s)
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Duofold Geometric
- The Parker Pen Company completed the Parker 51 development
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Blue Diamond life warranty
- L. & C. Hardtmuth offers a piston filler Rappen
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan replace on all models gold and palladium nibs with chromiun-nichel nibs (marked "CN") for war restrictions
- Perop is founded by Vladimír Kaiser, Emil Kroutl, Adolf Krygar, František Zeman in Prague
- Roccati is founded by Luigi Benedetto, Dino Gilardi in Settimo Torinese
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Chem-o-pure ink
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Flo-rite feed
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduce the Carmine Red color for the striped Balance
- Stiassi e Tantini become S.I.S.A. (Società Italiana Stilografiche e Affini) and starts usinig Tabo trademark
- Tabo introduces the Tabo Mentis (guess date, stands for the end of '30s)
- Tabo introduces the Tabo Rientrante (guess date, stands for the end of '30s)
- Tabo introduces the Tabo Trasparente (guess date, stands for the end of '30s)
- Waterman retires the Waterman 9x
- Waterman retires the Waterman No. 3
- Waterman retires the Waterman No. 7 & No. 5
- Waterman introduces the Waterman 5116
- Waterman introduces the Hundred Year
- Zemax is officially registered as Zeme Massimo e C. Soc. Anonima
1940
- A.B.T. is founded by Achille Busi in Torino
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces second Selene version
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces third Optima version, with tapered clip, three rings and metal decorations on the ends
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora restyles the Novum a second time (uncertain date[40])
- Columbus introduces the Columbus 25 (someone reports second half of '30s)
- Conway Stewart retires the Conway 700
- Esterbrook introduces the Esterbrook 9000
- Montblanc retires the Montblanc 132
- Montblanc retires the Montblanc 138
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni replace the band with three rings on the faceted Omas Extra cap[41]
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Duofold Geometric
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parkette both normal and De Luxe version
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Laidtone Duofold
- The Parker Pen Company introduces in South America and the Caribbean
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Vacumatic Burgundy color
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Tuckaway
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Skyboy
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company dismiss (?) Wasp sub-brand production
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 112 (uncertain date[42])
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 116 (uncertain date[42])
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 120 (uncertain date[42])
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken S4
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 110 (uncertain date[42])
- S.I.S.A. (owner of Tabo trademark) become F.I.S.A. (Fabbrica Italiana Stilografiche e Affini) (approximate date[43])
- Swan retires the Blackbird BT
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Bantam
- the Wahl Company Co. and Eversharp Inc. are fused into Eversharp Inc.
- Wahl Eversharp register the patent (nº US-2255093) for the Magic Feed
1941
- Chilton ceases operations
- Columbus introduces the Columbus 29
- Edacoto introduces the Super Edacoto
- Edacoto introduces lever filler models with stairstep clip
- Esterbrook introduces the Esterbrook J in the variant called Visumaster
- Itala Cromograf is founded by Filippo Giriodi, Livio Campanelli in Genova as Società anonima vendita penne bicolore Itala Cromograf
- Météore - La Plume d'Or introduces the Prior
- Météore - La Plume d'Or introduces the Selection
- Météore - La Plume d'Or introduces the Record
- Nettuno introduces the Nettuno Docet (guess date, refers to beginning of '40s)
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces Permanio nibs
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Challenger
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 51 on the global market
- The Parker Pen Company introduces and then retires the Parkette Zephyr
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Vacumatic Maxima with round bottom
- Piave is founded by Mario Cristofoletti in Treviso
- Radius introduces the Radius Superior Trasparente (guess date, stands for the beginning of '40s)
- Radius introduces the Radius Extra Trasparente (guess date, stands for the beginning of '40s)
- Reform Füllfederhalter-fabrik Gmbh becomes the Reform Füllfederhalter-fabrik Heinz & Jung
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces military clip models: Commandant, Defender, Vigilant, Valiant
- Swan ends production in New York
- la Wahl Eversharp retires the Oxford line
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Air-lite
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Doric
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Coronet
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Pacemaker
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Skyline
- Waterman introduces the Inkquaduct feeder[44]
1942
- Columbus factory is destroyed by bombing, production is moved to Lesa
- Conway Stewart retires the Conway Stewart 35
- Estense is founded by Maria Pozzetti in Modena as Marca Estense
- Inoxcrom is founded by Manuel Vaqué Ferrandis in Barcellona as Industrial MAVA
- Météore - La Plume d'Or introduces the steel Vaedium nibs
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Shadow Wave Shadow Wave versions of Vacumatic
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the War time Vacumatic
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the mention of the Solv-X ingredient for Quink ink
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan stops Ibis production
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan stop production for the luxury version of Pelikan 100N
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan produce war version for Pelikan 100 without metal rings for the internal marked (June)
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan produce war version for Pelikan 100N without metal rings for the internal marked
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan replace the piston cork seal with black plastic (October)
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the conic Triumph Nib
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Triumph Pen
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company retires some Balance models
- Stylomine introduces the Stylomine 302 mechanical pencil
- Stylomine introduces a wheat ear engraved decoration of the clip
- Waterman replace the Hundred Year with the Emblem
1943
- Edacoto introduces the Edacoto 87 "Le stylo de France"
- Esterbrook restyles the J converting the twist filler to lever filler
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan totally stops production for internal market
- Stylomine introduces a grape engraved decoration of the clip
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Fifth Avenue
- Waterman introduces the Waterman 1003
1944
- Mallat introduces the Junior Plexigraf
- Montblanc plant is destroyed by a bombing
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 100
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan totally stops production in Germany
1945
- Aurora plants are destroyed by a bombing
- Maryland is founded by Camillo Vairo in Torino
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the wire-band
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the short nib on the Tuckaway
- Soennecken restart production with Soennecken 504, Soennecken 506, Soennecken 507 and Soennecken 510 models
- Titanus is founded by Selvaggio Palmerini in Milano
- Valentine ceases operations
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the CA ballpoint pens starts appearing in the USA market
1946
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora 88 designed by Marcello Nizzoli
- Columbus introduces the Columbus Extra 13x (or 1948[45])
- Columbus restarts production in Milan factory
- Conway Stewart retires the Conway Stewart 226
- Conway Stewart retires the Conway 757
- Hans Roggenbuck is expelled from East Germany, Haro stops the activity
- Industrial MAVA is renamed as Inoxcrom
- Mallat introduces the Plexicolor
- Montblanc retires the Montblanc 134
- Montblanc retires the Montblanc 136
- Montegrappa introduces the Montegrappa 2xx (guess date, refers to postwar beginning)
- Montegrappa introduces the Montegrappa 3xx (guess date, refers to postwar beginning)
- Moore Pen Company introduces the Fingertip
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni retires the traditional lever filler Extra[46]
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni renew the Extra model introducing the new piston filler models[47]
- Original Goldmichel is founded by Walter Engele in Torino
- Osmia restarts production
- la The Parker Pen Company introduces the Red band filler on the Parker 51
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Duofold NS
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company retires the Balance in the remaining version
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces first ball pens
- Tibaldi restyles the Trasparente (guess date, refers to postwar)
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Fifth Avenue
- Wilmas is founded by Angelo Rosso in Asti
1947
- Bayard introduces a Le 4 de Bayard new version
- Bayard introduces a Special Luxe new version
- De La Rue - Onoto restart Magna production, also with lever filler
- Edacoto introduces an Edacoto 87 new version, with transparent barrel
- Montblanc starts Danmark production
- Montegrappa was re-established as "Elmo - Montegrappa s.n.c."
- la The Parker Pen Company retires the Red band filler on the Parker 51
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker VS
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the new 51 arrow clip
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 51 Demi
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan restart production
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Fineline
- Stylomine introduces the Stylomine 404 mechanical pencil
1948
- Ancora introduces the Ancora Lusso (guess date, from the oldest advertisement found)
- Columbus introduces the Columbus Extra 9x
- Conklin Pen Manufacturing Co. ceases operations
- Edacoto introduces the Pointor a button filler ball pen
- Esterbrook restyles the J using jewels at both ends
- Hans Roggenbuck re-founded Haro in Regensburg
- LUS starts ballpens production
- Lang - Curzon - Summit introduces the Summit S.160
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 14x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 24x
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni retires the Omas Extra Pistone in favour of the new Omas 55x
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Omas 361
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Omas 55x by restyling the Omas Extra Pistone with new versions: ogival (55x/S) and faceted (55x/F)
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Laidtone Duofold
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Vacumatic
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Duofold NS
- la The Parker Pen Company introduces the Superchrome Ink
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 21
- The Parker Pen Company turns the 51 to the aerometric filler
- Pilot creates the Nagoya ink factory and the Hiratsuka pens factory
- Pilot entered the market of stationery products
- Platinum introduces ballpoint with water based ink, forerunner of the roller pens
- Ripet ceases operations
- Sailor introduces the Parley Line
- Sailor began producing a line of celluloid pens
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 111 (guess date, stands for the period between 1947 and 1950)
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 222 (guess date, stands for the period between 1947 and 1950)
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 333 (guess date, stands for the period between 1947 and 1950)
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 444 (guess date, stands for the period between 1947 and 1950)
- Stiassi e Tantini ceases operations
- Stylomine introduces the Stylomine 707 ballpoint
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Skyline
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Envoy
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Symphony designed by Raymond Loewy
- Wyvern Fountain Pen Company introduces the Wyvern 707
1949
- Bayard introduces the Super Bayard
- Columbus introduces the Columbus Extra 40 (guess date, stands for the end of '40s)
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 58
- Esterbrook introduces the Esterbrook SM
- Faber-Castell began producing ballpoint pens
- Mars Staedtler starts ballpoint production
- Matador introduces the snap cap with the Matador-Click model
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parker VS
- la The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 51 Flighter version
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan restart production of the Ibis model as IBIS 130
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan removes the edge on the 100N section
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces a new 100N version with a single nib band and lined clip[50]
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan restart production of gold nibs
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Touch Down filler
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Touchdown
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 410
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 414
- Soennecken introduces the Soennecken 420
- Tiziana Record is founded by Pietro Cucco in Settimo Torinese as Tiziana Record di Cucco & Ferraris
- Uhu introduces the UHU-Kugeltinter
- Uhu starts writing instruments production
- Wahl Eversharp introduces second generation Symphony
1950
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 60
- Faber-Castell introduces the Gentleman
- Geha starts fountain pen production
- John Holland Pen Company ceases operations
- Montblanc introduces the new 24x with the spaten clip
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Omas 35x
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 51 Special
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 41
- The Parker Pen Company reintroduces the Parkette
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 400
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces gold nibs on Ibis also for internal market
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces and retires sriped green and tortoise colors like the ones of 400
- Pen Desk Set Company ceases operations
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company retires the Tuckaway
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Sheaffer TM
- Wilson is founded by Giuseppe Toffali in Settimo Torinese
1951
- Columbus move the headquarters from via Lamarmora to via Trebbia
- Faber-Castell complete Osmia acquisition
- Jewel Pen Co. ceases operations
- Lang - Curzon - Summit introduces the Summit S.200
- Lang - Curzon - Summit flaked the ball pen Summit Z.160 to the Summit S.160 model
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 34x (guess date[51])
- Montegrappa was re-established as "Fabbrica Penne Stilografiche Elmo Montegrappa s.r.l."
- Moore Pen Company retires the Fingertip
- Météore - La Plume d'Or introduces the Pulseur with accordion filler
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Minerva 60 (guess date, stands for the beginning of '50s)
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parker 41
- The Parker Pen Company retires the imprinting date code on USA produced Parker 51
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the gray color of 100N
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the 101N in coloured celluloid
- Stylomine introduces metal cap on Stylomine 303D model
- Stylomine introduces metal cap on Stylomine 303V model
- Wahl Eversharp introduces third generation Symphony
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the economic versions of Symphony
- Williamson Pen Co. ceases operations
1952
- Columbus introduces the Columbus 70 (guess date, stands for the beginning of '50s)
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 15
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 75
- Montblanc retires the Montblanc 139
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 149
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 64x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 74x
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 21 Mark II
- la Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the gray color on 140
- la Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the CN nib
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 140
- Platinum is the first Japanese producer creating injection molding plastic pens
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the snorkel filling system
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Snorkel Pen
- Swan is acquired by the Biro Company which has become the majority shareholder, and changes its name in Biro-Swan[52]
1953
- Alpa is founded in Montecatini Terme
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora 88K
- Diplomatic Patented Pen is founded by Alberto del Piero in Napoli
- la The Parker Pen Company retires stops imprinting date code on the Parker 51 produced outside the USA
- The Parker Pen Company retires again the Parkette line
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the new transparent plastic piston seal for the 100N
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan makes the 100N nib group removable with the aid of a special key
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces for the Pelikan 140 the engraving on the cap-edge band, that was previously completely smooth
- Rotring introduces the Rapidograph
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company retires the Fineline
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the TIPdip system in the nib group as an economical variant of the Snorkel for clean filling
- Uhu retires the UHU-Kugeltinter
- Uhu ends writing instruments production
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Symphony
- Wahl Eversharp retires the Envoy
- Wahl Eversharp introduces the Ventura
1954
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Duo-Cart
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 100
- Cross enters ballpoint market
- Ero is founded by Ernst Rodenhäuser in Ober-Ramstadt
- japanese nibs have the JIS (Japan Industrial Standards) mark imprinted
- Montblanc retires the Montblanc 24x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 25x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 26x
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni start producing the 361 in plastic
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Made in USA imprint on Parker 51 cap
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the IBIS 130
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 100N
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the new fir tree nibs with its logo on Pelikan 140
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan removes nib size indication on the knob of the Pelikan 140
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the cap head engraved with the classic pelican with two chicks logo on Pelikan 140, before it was smooth
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces nibs with its logo and starts engraving cap band on Pelikan 400
- Stilus ceases operations
- american Waterman plants close, production continues in France and England
- Waterman introduces the Waterman CF
1955
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Junior variant of the Duo-Cart
- Columbus production is totally converted to plastic models (guess date, stands for the the mid-50s)
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 22 Floral
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway Stewart 36
- De La Rue - Onoto introduces the Onoto K
- Edacoto introduces hooded nib models
- Faber-Castell introduces the Osmia_44x
- Faber-Castell introduces the Osmia_88x
- Lang - Curzon - Summit ceases operations
- la Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires all solid colors except black on the 140
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 400
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 120
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 400N
- Pilot introduces the Pilot Super
- Waterman introduces the Waterman Serie W manufactured in England
- Wyvern Fountain Pen Company ceases operations
1956
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora retires the Aurora 88
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora 888
- Diamond Point Pen Company ceases operations
- Montblanc move the Montblanc engraving on cap
- Moore Pen Company ceases operations
- la The Parker Pen Company retires the Superchrome Ink
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 61
- The Parker Pen Company removes references to the Superchrome Ink on the Parker 51 filling system
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 400N
- the IBIS 130 E Elektrographik appears in a swiss catalog
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan 400NN
- Sailor ends the production of its line of celluloid pens
- Stellor ceases operations
- Universal S.p.A. is founded by Alessandro Frola in Settimo Torinese
- American Lead Pencil Company becomes the Venus Pen and Pencil Corp.
1957
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora 888
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora Firma
- Conway Stewart introduces ballpoint and turns production to molded plastic
- Esterbrook introduces the Esterbrook Safari
- Ford Patent Pen ceases operations
- Mengoni ceases operations
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces white trimmings on the 140 with CN nibs
- Platinum introduces cartridge filler pens
- Waterman USA folded
1958
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora 88P
- Bayard introduces the accordion filler for the Souverain de Luxe
- De La Rue - Onoto ceases operations in England, activities are selled to Australian reseller
- Duchessa ceases operations
- Edacoto introduces cartridge filler models
- la Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Thermic feeding system (patent nº DE-1008605)
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan P1
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Sheaffer Lady presented as New Lady Sheaffer Skripsert
- Travelers Pen Company ceases operations
- Unique Pen Company ceases operations
1959
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Auretta
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora executes the restiling of the Aurora 888 in Aurora 888P
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 3x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 7x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 8x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 9x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 1x
- Montblanc introduces the Montblanc 2x
- Montblanc ceased Danmark production
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company retires the Snorkel Pen
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the PFM
- Waterman american plants are sold to BIC
1960
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the 2cart restiling of the Duo-Cart[54]
- Montblanc retires the Montblanc 34x
- Paillard ceases fountain pen production (?)
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 45
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikano
1961
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Omas VS (lower limit from an advertisement of this year)
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 19
- Pilot starts producing ballpoints
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the Imperial
1962
- Kaweco introduces hooded nib models
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker VP
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 61 second version
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 19 second version
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 45 "Arrow" version
1963
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Aurora 98 designed by Albe Steiner
- Conway Stewart retires the Conway Stewart 15
- Conway Stewart retires the Conway Stewart 36
- Conway Stewart retires the Conway Stewart 58
- Conway Stewart introduces the Conway 103
- De La Rue - Onoto ceases operations also in Australia
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parker 19
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan P1
- Reform is bought by Philipp Mutschler sons
- la W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company retires the TIPdip system
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company dismiss the "Sheaffer'S" logo
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company reduce PFM production to III and V models
- Zenith ceases operations
1964
- Cameron ceases operations
- Officine Meccaniche Armando Simoni introduces the Omas CS (lower limit from an advertisement of this year)
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parker VP
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker 75
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 45 "Flighter" version
1965
- Burnham ceases operations
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parker VP
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parker 21
- The Parker Pen Company use a section with plastic threads on the 75
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 120
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 400NN
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan retires the Pelikan 140
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the Pelikan M30
- Rotring use the red ring (Rotring) as official trademark
- Tibaldi ceases operations
1966
1967
- Venus merges with Esterbrook becoming Venus-Esterbrook
- Lamy retires the Artus Prinz
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 45 "DeLuxe" version
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 45 "Lady" version
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 45 "Coronet" version
- Soennecken the company fails and ceases production
1968
- Conway Stewart retires the Conway 103
- The Parker Pen Company remove the 0 central mark on the 75 ring
- Pilot introduces the Pilot Elite S
- Pilot introduces the telescopic model ?
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company retires the PFM
1969
1970
- Fabbrica Italiana Penne a Serbatoio Aurora introduces the Hastil designed by Marco Zanuso
- Brause stops fountain pen production
- Lagomarsino ceases operations
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the Parker T-1
- Günther Wagner - Pelikan introduces the gold nibs on the M30 model
1971
- Esterbrook ceases operations
- Fend ceases operations
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parker T-1
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company introduces the [Sheaffer Lady]] new version, the mk2
- Jif-Waterman acquire the Waterman trademark and become Waterman S.A.
1972
- The Parker Pen Company retires the Parker 51 (date uncertain[55])
- The Parker Pen Company introduces dished ends on the 75
1973
- Bayard ceases operations
- Merz & Krell produces the reissue of the Pelikan 120 (Type II) for Pelikan
1974
1975
- Ancora ceases operations
- Conway Stewart ceases operations
- Faber-Castell retires from fountain pen market
1976
1977
1978
- Eberhard Faber is sold and Staedtler acquires all of its trademarks
1979
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 45 "Harlequin 80" version
- The Parker Pen Company introduces the 45 "TX" version
1980
- Gold Starry ceases operations
1981
- Kaweco fails and ceases production
1982
- W. A. Sheaffer Pen Company retires the Sheaffer Lady [56]
2010
- Faber-Castell acquires from Staedtler all Eberhard Faber trademarks
Note
- ↑ it's the earlier date reported in this page.
- ↑ the most part of the Pelikan chronology take as reference the book Pelikan Schreibgeräte 1929-2004, by Jürghen Dittmer and Martin Lehmann, we used their indications also when other articles (also those referenced in this site) are reporting discordant dates.
- ↑ as claimed in this advertisement.
- ↑ indicative date according to David Nishimura, see here.
- ↑ the most part of the Kaweco chronology is obtained form the information that were published by the company itself (no more on-line) and from the new company history published here and now here.
- ↑ the most part of the Penol chronology take as reference this website.
- ↑ referring to a flyer of this year that shows Riccardo Amisani as general representative for Italy and colonies.
- ↑ as determined by George Kovalenko, see this review.
- ↑ according to what is said in this page.
- ↑ see this advertisement.
- ↑ the most part of the Sheaffer chronology take as reference the article: A HISTORY OF SHEAFFER PEN AND WALTER A. SHEAFFER ITS FOUNDER, published by the company itself; until noted otherwise this should be considered the source of the info.
- ↑ as indicated by some December 1914 advertisements.
- ↑ as reported in this page.
- ↑ as reported by Steve Hull in his book "The English fountain pen industry 1875 - 1975".
- ↑ as for most of the italian manufacturers many dates are just guessed, referring more to a period than to a specific year, like the first or second half of a decade, or its mid the beginning or end; for more detail just look at chronology on the Montegrappa page.
- ↑ Aurora chronology, where not otherwise reported, refers to the book La storia della Aurora dal 1919 ai giorni nostri by Luca de Ponti.
- ↑ as the archive of the company was destroyed in 1942 after the bombing of their headquarters, many Columbus date are just guessed, referring more to a period than to a specific year, like the first or second half of a decade, or its mid the beginning or end; for more detail just look at chronology on the Columbus page.
- ↑ a Pelikan brochure refers to 1926 while Werner Rüttinger talks about 1924, but the brochure refers to 1957 for the two chicks logo, so probably (see also this thread) the brochure refers to a generic year of use and not to the introduction, therefore we choose to use the Werner Rüttinger year.
- ↑ all dates referring to features or models introduction for the Ancora pens are guessed and marked as such, because there are no catalogs or listings with clear data; so the cited year is always an approximation, referring to a wider time period (with two year less or more than the used value).
- ↑ Luca de Ponti reports the 1927 end, Letizia Jacopini reports around 1929, a flyer for the "Esposizione di Torino" in 1928 with celluloid models leads to take as correct the first date.
- ↑ All-American models are shown in the 1930-31 Conklin catalog.
- ↑ the date is taken from the change of name that took place on the monthly advertisements on the Illustrazione Italiana in mid-September 1930.
- ↑ from trademark registration.
- ↑ following De Ponti and Iacopini, Lastruccio and Lambrou (unreliable) tell 1930.
- ↑ although on this page is indicated 1934 this advertising of 1933 clearly shows a clip marked "Edacoto".
- ↑ the exact year is not known, it's only known that it is later than the faceted version.
- ↑ refers to application for the Radius trademark, done with this name.
- ↑ L. Jacopini in La storia della stilografica in Italia talks about 1938, but G. Fichera notes that the advertizements talks about the Regno d'Italia, so they must be before 1936.
- ↑ as indicated here.
- ↑ referring to the introduction of faceted models, probably the first to use this name.
- ↑ as reported by Richard Binder on this page who also reports a subsequent production, demonstrated by the presence of a model with a 1938 dating code.
- ↑ referring to the catalog showed in this discussion.
- ↑ using the date indicated by Luca De Ponti, Letizia Jacopini speaks of the mid '30s.
- ↑ as indicated by Letizia Jacopini in her book "The history of the fountain pen in Italy".
- ↑ as reported in this page.
- ↑ in cette page David Nishimura indicates 1936, but the earliest known advertisements are from 1937, and in this it appears among the novelties.
- ↑ according to Martin Lehemann, see this page.
- ↑ date is taken from an article published on "Illustrazione Italiana", in an insert dedicated to autarkic productions, published as supplement to N. 17 of 1938, which reported the news that the production in the new plant in Arona would be starting in days.
- ↑ given based on the trademark registration date (Reg. Gen. N. 60764).
- ↑ indicated by Letizia Jacopini.
- ↑ as indicated by Letizia Jacopini in her book "The history of the fountain pen in Italy".
- ↑ 42,0 42,1 42,2 42,3 indicative, after this catalogue, but due to the prevailing presence of steel nibs, the model was certainly produced during the war.
- ↑ supposed few time after S.I.S.A. foundation
- ↑ lower limit, as shown by this AD.
- ↑ on the historical section of the company's website is quoted this date, but others (such as Letizia Jacopini in La Storia della Stilografica in Italia 1900-1950) report 1948, lower limit given by this invoice.
- ↑ for this date we referes to what stated by Emilio Dolcini in his book on the company.
- ↑ for this date we referes to what stated by Emilio Dolcini in his book on the company.
- ↑ as reported in this page.
- ↑ as reported in this page.
- ↑ according to Dittmer and Lehemann.
- ↑ taking as reference questa pagina.
- ↑ as reported in this page.
- ↑ date uncertain and not confirmed.
- ↑ as reported in this page.
- ↑ we use the one indicated as official by Richard Binder in this article.
- ↑ this is the last year for which a mention of the Sheaffer Lady was found in a catalog.